🧩

Phonics Brush-Up

Ages 5–10 • 8–12 weeks • 2–3x/week • Level: Brush‑Up

Quick Overview

  • Gap analysis
  • Targeted digraphs
  • Magic‑e & teams
  • Tricky words intensive
  • Multisyllabic decoding

Learning Outcomes

  • Eliminate identified gaps
  • Personal reader booklet
  • Spelling list mastery

Detailed Curriculum

What we learn
  • Quick diagnostic of sounds, blending, and reading stamina
  • Identify exactly what the child misses (sounds / blending / rules / fluency)
  • Personalized weekly goal (1–2 priorities only)
Class activities
  • Sound check: 20 mixed sounds (incl. sh/ch/th, ai/ee, ar/or)
  • Blending check: 10 CVC + 5 CCVC (stop, flag)
  • Reading check: 1 short decodable (accuracy + speed)
  • Spelling check: 8 words (CVC + 2 digraph + 2 long vowel)
  • Create the 'Focus Ladder' (Top 3 weak areas)
Home practice
  • 2-minute daily sound review (flash/audio)
  • 1 short decodable reread (same page for 3 days)
What we learn
  • Slow → smooth blending (no guessing)
  • Segmenting to spell (stretch the word)
  • Common blends: st, sp, sk, sl, cl, bl, fl, gl, cr, fr, gr, tr
  • End blends: nd, nt, mp, ft, lk
Class activities
  • Tap-and-blend drill (10 CVC → 10 CCVC/CVCC)
  • Minimal pairs game (pin/pan, cap/cab)
  • Build-a-word tiles (change 1 sound at a time)
  • Quick dictation (8 words + 2 sentences)
Home practice
  • Daily 5-min blending (10 words)
  • Spell 5 words (say → tap → write)
What we learn
  • 2 letters = 1 sound (digraph)
  • th can be voiced/unvoiced (simple exposure)
  • qu = /kw/
  • ng/nk endings (optional extension for stronger kids)
Class activities
  • Digraph detective (hunt in words + highlight)
  • Sort & read: sh/ch/th/wh/qu
  • Read a short digraph passage
  • Dictation (10 words) + 'fix the mistake' sheet
Home practice
  • Worksheet + 1-page reader
  • Make 5 sentences using digraph words (choose from word bank)
What we learn
  • Magic-e changes short vowel to long vowel
  • Reads minimal pairs without confusion (cap/cape)
  • Spells magic-e words (made vs mad)
Class activities
  • Flip-cards: short → long (10 pairs)
  • Minimal pair sorting + speed read
  • Sentence read + underline magic-e
  • Dictation (8 words + 2 sentences)
Home practice
  • Pairs list (10 pairs)
  • Mini reader page (magic-e)
What we learn
  • ai usually in middle; ay often at end (simple rule)
  • ee vs ea (common words practice)
  • Stop guessing: scan for vowel team first
Class activities
  • Word ladders (rain→train; see→tree)
  • Team sort (ai/ay + ee/ea)
  • Phrase cards (read & act)
  • Dictation (10 team words) + 1 short paragraph read
Home practice
  • ai/ay worksheet + ee/ea worksheet (short)
  • Read 1 paragraph and circle vowel teams
What we learn
  • R changes the vowel sound
  • er/ir/ur often sound similar (spelling exposure)
  • Common tricky set practice: her/here, for/four (exposure)
Class activities
  • Sort & read (ar/or/er/ir/ur)
  • Timed read: short r-controlled passage
  • Dictation (10 words) + 2 sentences
  • Picture match: choose correct r-word
Home practice
  • r-controlled worksheet
  • Read 1 page and underline r-controlled
What we learn
  • Syllable basics: closed/open/magic-e/consonant+le (intro)
  • Split 2-syllable words and read smoothly
  • Simple suffixes: -s, -es, -ing, -ed (intro)
Class activities
  • Chunk & read: 12 two-syllable words
  • Syllable type spot (quick marking)
  • Add suffix game (play→playing, jump→jumped)
  • Short passage read (2-syllable focus)
Home practice
  • 2-syllable list (10): split with a line and read
  • Suffix mini practice (8 words)
What we learn
  • Spiral review of weak areas (from Week 1 ladder)
  • Fluency routine: accuracy → smoothness → expression
  • Tricky words (bridge set) with spaced practice
Class activities
  • Game Day: mixed skills stations (blends, digraphs, magic-e, teams, r-controlled)
  • Fluency: repeated reading (same passage 3 times)
  • Tricky words: read → clap syllables (if long) → use in sentence
  • Mini assessment + celebrate growth
Home practice
  • Bridge tricky words (15) spaced practice: once daily for 5 days
  • Personal reader 20–60 words (reread x3 across the week)